Solar Farms and Local Communities
Date added: Fri 07 Feb 2025
In recent years, the UK has witnessed a significant increase in the development of solar farms as part of its commitment to renewable energy and achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. This surge has sparked a nuanced debate between the necessity of expanding green energy sources and the imperative to protect cherished green spaces.
Solar farms have become a prominent feature in the UK's renewable energy landscape. In England, for instance, there are plans to convert 10% of farmland to solar panels, forests, and nature reserves by 2050 to meet net-zero goals. This strategy aims to balance the need for renewable energy with environmental conservation.(1)
Scotland, traditionally known for its wind and hydro power, is increasingly embracing solar energy. The Scottish Government has set ambitious targets, aiming for a ten-fold increase in solar energy generation. Large-scale projects, such as the Errol Estate Solar Farm with its 55,000 solar panels generating 13MW of electricity, exemplify this commitment.(2)
Public opinion on solar farms is generally positive across the UK. A government survey revealed that 81% of respondents would be very happy, fairly happy, or indifferent to a solar farm being built in their local area. Only 3% were significantly opposed.(3)
However, support can vary by region and specific project proposals. In Scotland, while there is enthusiasm for renewable energy, some large-scale solar farm proposals have met with mixed reactions. Concerns often center around the potential impact on local landscapes and agricultural land use.(4)
The debate over solar farm development often hinges on the use of agricultural land. Guidance from the UK government advises against granting planning permission for new solar farms on prime agricultural land if they pose a threat to food security. Developers are encouraged to target brownfield sites, previous industrial land, or contaminated land for solar farms.(5)
As the UK and Scotland strive to meet their renewable energy targets, the expansion of solar farms will continue to be a topic of discussion. Balancing the benefits of green energy with the preservation of green spaces requires careful planning, community engagement, and adherence to guidelines that protect valuable agricultural land.
While solar farms play a crucial role in the UK's renewable energy strategy, their development must be managed thoughtfully to address local concerns and ensure sustainable land use.
Want to voice your thoughts about an upcoming solar farm? Here’s what you can do:
-
Engage with developers: Many projects offer early consultation forms for the public to share feedback—take advantage of these to voice your thoughts.
-
Join community meetings: Stay informed and actively participate in local discussions to ensure your concerns are heard.
-
Collaborate with farmers: Solar farms provide a valuable opportunity for landowners to lease unused land for renewable energy. Encouraging their involvement in local meetings helps address concerns, foster community support, and balance development with environmental interests.
Head over to our blog to learn more about why solar panels are such a great investment!